Karthauserhof Eitelsbacher Karthauserhofberg Kabinett Riesling 2007

Let’s start with German wine labels 101. The first word – Karthauserhof – is the producer. Karthauserhof is one of the top producers in the Mosel, located in, yep, Eitelsbach (the second word is the village). This village is located on the Ruwer river, which is a tributary of the Mosel.

This is ancient vine country. Vineyards here were originally planted about a thousand years ago by the Romans and eventually it was Carthusian monks that established the Karthauserhof estate in the 14th century. In the time of Napoleon, the vineyard was taken from the monks and sold to a private owner from Paris. The estate then passed through one of those irritating European noble families for generations, ending up today in some off-shoot branch of the Napoleonic era owner. That said, these are wines both with serious history and of tremendous quality.

The Vineyard

The Karthauserhofberg vineyard (the third word in the label is always the vineyard) is the sole source of fruit for Karthauserhof winery. It is in fact an amalgamation of 5 separate vineyards, but you will only know which vineyard fruit went into which wines if you talk to the winery itself.

Of course, as with all Mosel estates, the terroir is slate and it is this slate that gives the rieslings of the Mosel their unique combination of depth, clarity and precision, despite always hanging on the edge of ripeness.

Poetic Precision

How to describe a wine like this? You can think of precision like an engineer fixated on detail, making no mistakes. There is little to be excited about, but such work is nearly always reliable and we’re all happy to benefit from the meticulousness.

However, there is also a precision that brings to life that which would otherwise remain hidden. This is the type of clarity offered by my favourite writers from John Coetze and James Baldwin to E.M. Forster and Joseph Conrad.

This wine is more like the writer than the engineer – precise but poetic. At first you appreciate the detail and economy, but then you start to see how all the pithy focus reveals something worldly and profound. A 100 page novel you read in 4 hours but remember for the rest of your life. Only ever Riesling can do this.

This is wine with firm acidity but the fruit is all the more expressive because of this lift, and the wine melts easily into food. Enticing, clean, mineral driven, exalted fruit, and as comforting and delicious as it is vaulted and gothic.

Excellent+
$42 at Liberty Wine Merchants

Spotlight on Alsace: Barmes-Beucher Hengst Grand Cru Riesling 2005

This is the final post in my Alsace series, ending on a contrast to yesterday’s exceptional offering from Zind-Humbrecht. For a wine made in the same soils as Zind-Humbrecht’s Clos Hauserer, Barmes-Beucher’s Hengst Riesling is of a completely different ilk. While the wine is minerally, it lacks acidity and doesn’t have the same level of balance as the ZH. This is strange given that the Barmes wine is far more restrained overall compared to the Clos Hauserer – but it goes to show that balance more than alcohol and ripeness is the key factor to great wine.

This comparison is all the more stark considering that both wines are from the same vintage. The flavours are similar to the ZH, with classic slight petrol and quinice, lime, minerals. However, the contrast comes, despite the decent aromatic expression, from a lack of lift and freshness. The palate is strange, perhaps flawed in some way and the flavours are extremely interesting, but the wine seems to be somewhat all over the place. It lacks real balance and finesse even as it offers an interesting flavour profile. The wine is quite minerally, almost chalky, with background lime and grapefruit. It’s tasty but I’m not sure it quite hits the mark at this price point.

$60 at Marquis
Very Good

Concluding Thoughts

Alsace has proven to be the source of many extremely tasty white wines, but consumers will be hard pressed to know what they are buying without learning about the style of individual producers. Wines range from steely dry to opulent and sweet and given the completely different expressions of competing producers making wine from the same vineyards it may be true that Alsace is currently as much style as it is terroir. Time may start to differentiate the terroirs more distinctly, but it seems to me that the stamp of a particular winemaker supersedes the soil. Nonetheless, it is clear that the best wines tend to be made in the Grand Crus, with some (good value) exceptions, and that the best grape is Riesling. There are a few interesting Pinot Gris also being made, but even in Alsace Gewurztraminer has a hard time becoming more than its goopy low acidity self. Even the G-wines of the best producers, which are undoubtedly good, do not measure up to those same producers’ Rieslings.

Alsace should be on the radar for most wine geeks as its wines fill a niche that very few others do. With the right pairing, these beauties can bring life and joy to simple moments, and that’s what great wine is all about.

Spotlight on Alsace: Domaine Zind-Humbrecht Clos Hauserer Riesling 2005

That’s right, this spotlight is still putting along, but it is delicious putting. Zind-Humbrecht seems to elicit controversial feelings amongst my wine geek colleagues. Some find the wines hard to drink, though impressive. While I can understand this perspective with some of the wines, one simply cannot write off the greatness of ZH’s Rieslings, this being a stunning example.

Alsatian Clos

Clos Hauserer lies at the foot of the Hengst Grand Cru and has the same soil type of oligocene marl and limestone. The vines here are almost 40 years old and farmed biodynamically. Apparently the soils create a wine that is naturally high in malic acid, which is certainly noticeable on the cream and silk textured palate.

Truly Exceptional Riesling

This wine pours a very deep golden yellow for a riesling, with a viscosity observable just in the swirl. The aromas are classic petrol and grapefruit intensity with a nice chalky minerality.

This is a ‘wow’ wine. White peach, lemon, kiwi, very mineral density, incredible purity of fruit and very very deep and complex. This is huge, but in my opinion it is probably the best Riesling I’ve tasted from Alsace. You can’t write off ZH as just a producer of opulent wines as these also have real depth and savory minerality. They are also exceptionally expressive of terroir, with the Rieslings at the absolute peak. Full and complete on the palate, very round and balanced and as Jake once said ‘fucking impressive’.

Excellent+
$84 from Everything Wine

Spotlight on Alsace: Albert Mann Rosenberg Riesling 2008

This is my kind of riesling. It seems that superb fruit isn’t limited to the Grand Crus. That, of course, also means that this Rosenberg riesling is a very good price. So far the Albert Mann wines have been a bit inconsistent in quality, more based on their balance than on the quality of fruit, but this riesling stands out not only as very well balanced and tasty, but also adept at pairing very well with a wide variety of foods. I paired it very successfully with brie, crab and asparagus stuffed coho salmon along with honey and mint glazed baby potatoes.

Rosenberg is a young vineyard, with less pedigree than the greatest sites, which tend to be Grand Crus. Nonetheless, it seems to offer tremendous potential, giving wines of sweet fruit and clean minerality. The wines tend to have a small amount of residual sugar, which is definitely present in this still fairly dry riesling. I personally find this balances the wine much better than some of Mann’s other rieslings.

I’ll conclude this short note by saying this is a very accessible wine that would be a great introduction to high quality Alsatian wine. I highly recommend it to both Alsace lovers and those looking to begin exploring what the region has to offer.

Excellent
$45 at Marquis Wine Cellars

Spotlight on Alsace: Domaine Albert Mann Riesling Schlossberg Grand Cru 2008

It is once one enters the realm of Riesling that Alsace becomes truly exceptional. There is so much variation in style when it comes to Riesling that it is hard to know what you are getting if you pick up a random bottle. Alsace is a region where it pays off particularly well to do your research.

Uniquely Dry, but Overly Simple

Albert Mann’s Schlossberg Riesling is distinctly unlike the Rieslings made from the same vineyard by Domaine Weinbach. This is a lean and linear Riesling with pretty much no residual sugar.

In some ways this wine may be too austere, with its linearity left unassisted by a lack of complexity and a short finish. That said, this wine is juicy and fresh, clean and flavourful. I remain offput by what I feel to be a lack of character for a Grand Cru site, especially one with underlying Granite that tends to add superb richness and depth and where Weinbach makes serious and otherworldly wines from the same grape.

I suppose the classic line would be to call this too young, which is perhaps true, but only to a limited extent. I do not expect this wine to gain tremendously with age, but rather to soften. This will be a good thing, but it doesn’t live up to the pedigree. The wine remains a fascinating example of the diversity of styles in Alsace and most would likely be hard pressed to guess the origins of this wine blind.

Very Good
$45 at Marquis

Spotlight on Alsace: Domaine Ostertag Heissenberg Riesling 2005

Ostertag is nothing if not opinionated. As a man who is not afraid to say “I detest Nicholas Joly” one might be surprised to learn that Ostertag is a strong proponent of biodynamics. However, he uses it as a tool rather than as an end in itself. Ostertag’s criticism of Joly is that he is too intellectual and too much of a ‘guru’ for biodynamics, which is merely a tool to serve terroir, which is the only necessary precursor to great wine.

Oaked Alsace

Ostertag is also a radical. He is one of the few winemakers in Alsace to embrace the use of Oak, which is understandable since he studied winemaking with Lafon in Burgundy. Most of his burgundy variety wines (like Pinot Gris and Blanc) are oaked, as is this Riesling. However, oak is not meant as a palliative for bad grapes or for poor winemaking. Rather, Ostertag’s use of oak is one of the most fascinating in all of France as you would be hard pressed to detect its influence and yet it seems to add a depth and complexity to his wines that many of his fellows do not share. In any case it is certain that Ostertag’s wines are distinctive and amongst the absolute best in the region.

In a poetic gesture, Ostertag divides his wines into three “series” – a fruit series, a stone series and a time series. This Riesling falls under the stone series. For the curious, the time series comprises his late harvest wines that have the reputation of being truly age worthy.

Sophisticated Minerality

This wine was surprisingly far leaner than I expected, which is likely due to the fact that Ostertag ferments most of his wines completely dry. The nose had lemon, lots of stone and a hint of dill (which is perhaps the one element I detected from the oak influence). The palate is lighter bodied than the Rieslings from Weinbach or Zind-Humbrecht, but it also has an absolutely incredible minerality that explodes on the mid-palate in cascades of complex stone, iron and clay-like elements.

The finish is very dry and lean but the flavour is huge, sophisticated and extremely unique. This wine will shock many who are used to the bolder and richer Rieslings from Alsace. I find this interesting given comments I’ve read about the 2004 Heissenberg, which is supposedly richer and more honeyed than this 05. Is this effect purely vintage or is it also a factor of age?

This wine is a perfect example of why Riesling is Alsace’s greatest grape.

Excellent
$58 at Everything Wine

Intermission: Domaine Weinbach Riesling Schlossberg Grand Cru 2006

A Touch of Perfection

Dr. Loosen Erdener Treppehen Riesling Auslese 2005

IMG_3728Dr. Loosen is one German riesling producer that U.S. critics seem to love, particularly his spatlese and auslese wines, which tend to garner high scores. I’m a little unclear why so many U.S. magazines almost never rate dry old world riesling, and when they do, they don’t give such wines the same level of hype as the sweeter versions. And, there are sweet wines and then there are sugar dominated wines. This is a wine that, while sweet, is also balanced and clean. And, while made in an unctuous style, even more so than many other auslese’s (which refers to the ripeness of the grapes in the wine), there is still a lightness of step here that keeps the wine on the fresher side, although not quite so far as others.

The nose here had pineapple, mango, papaya and guava – a veritable tropical fruit salad. The palate continued with papaya, manga, pineapple, guava, petrol, minerals, date, apricot, prune and some candied citrus. There is amazing lightness to this wine, and balance, despite its fullness and the extreme ripeness of the grapes. It is, in fact, one of the nicest ausleses I’ve tasted so long as you are in the mood for something rich and sweet. I do think that the sheer viscosity of the wine does fatigue the palate after a while, however, and I would mark that as this wine’s big negative. Otherwise, very tasty. The Wine Spectator scored this a 95 – a rather high score in my opinion.

Very Good+
$55 at BCLDB

Grosset Watervale Riesling 2006

IMG_3602Grosset is perhaps my favourite New World producer of riesling. Whereas German rieslings tend to be off-dry (even many of the trockens) and Austrian rieslings, while dry, are more mineral focused, Grosset makes massively explosive citrus based rieslings like no one else.

Accordingly, the nose here had fresh citrus, stone, petrol, white chocolate and a little toast. What tremendous depth on the nose – it’s more aromatic than most whites around, let alone rieslings. The palate on this wine was very intense: lemon, tart apple, pear, stone and mineral – this is both pure riesling and purely Australian. No other country makes riesling quite like this, and Grosset is perhaps the greatest example. Bright, clear, layered and smooth this is an extremely impressive white wine that every wine lover should sip at some point in their life.

Excellent
$40 ($28 on sale) at Marquis

Schlossgut Diel Dorsheimer Goldloch Riesling Spatlese 1997

I’ve mentioned this before, but I simply can’t get over the ease at which one can pick up excellent provenance aged wines for good prices in California. It provides the impatient wine lover with an immediate outlet for experiencing what usually takes fortitude. But, I suppose that is the American way.

The nose on this was very petrolly, but also incredibly deep. I also detected vanilla and a little peach. This has a significant mid-palate that may have been tempered with age. By that I mean the sweetness levels are significantly less than what I’d expect for a full blown non-trocken (dry) Spatlese. The wine is layered and nuanced and slightly effervescent with grapefruit, peach and nectarine predominating. Also, at 7.5% ABV, you can down a whole bottle, which I did with some excellent Thai food. Diel, like Donnhoff, resides in the Nahe region of Germany, and I can say that I am building a very strong appreciation for rieslings from that particular pin on the map.

Very Good+
$40 at K&L