Martin Arndorfer die Leidenschaft Gruner Vetliner 2005

Arndorfer’s wines are the perfect catalyst for the oak debate in white wine, with its classic questions: Is oak makeup or does it add something to the right wines? If it does add something, what is the level of interference that is appropriate? Rather than directly answering these Arndorfer simply makes two lines of wines: the “Strass” line, made from grapes grown in a vineyard purchased in 2005 and vinified traditionally (mostly in steel, but with some shorter term barrique ageing), and the “die Leidenschaft” (or “passion”) line, in which Arndorfer explores his philosophy of sensitive use of oak to bring greatness and character to Austria’s traditional grapes.

Arndorfer is certainly young for a wine maker, being born in 1983 (yes that’s younger than me and probably most of my readers), but he seems to have absorbed a considerable amount of knowledge along with a sense of history and a vision for the future. This vision couples a respect for traditional methods of vinification along with a sense that a winemaker can coax a grape to its full expression with the assistance of fermentation in oak barriques. I’m not sure I agree that barriques are necessary to make Austrian wine great, but I do agree that they can add character and at least make some interesting wines when not overused.

Getting Beyond the Oak…?

My first impressions of this wine were, admittedly, obscured by my distraction from the intensity of the oak aromas in a wine I was expecting to be more classic. It turns out this was actually fermented in 100% barriques and had 10 months of elevage in oak. I think this may have ultimately muted the nose, which smells mostly of oak spice and subtle orchard fruits.

The palate again promulgated significant oak influence, but there was also white pepper, spice and an herbal finish. The wine’s acidity was far lower than I expected and the alcohol showed through in its lack of balance. I may have written this off as the result of youth, but the wine has been sitting in the bottle for 5 years already, and acidity does not diminish with age. The lack of acidity makes the wine feel wan and tired; luckily the flavour profile is interesting enough to make this tasty juice that works with the right kind of food. Nonetheless, if you don’t like an oaked style of Gruner, this will probably not be your bag.

Very Good
~$40 at Kits Wine Cellar

Kracher Zwischen Den Seen Welschriesling Trockenbeerenauslese 2004 No. 2

IMG_4502The enormous name of this wine needs some explanation. Kracher was one of Austria’s most famous names, and before he recently passed away from cancer he built a reputation for producing some of the most exciting dessert wines in the world. These wines are made with ugly duckling varieties (in this case welschriesling, which is unrelated to riesling), and in a wine making style that pushes the grapes to their limits. As a trockenbeerenauslese wine (the highest ripeness level), all of the grapes used in it are botrytized by the noble rot – a fungus that grows on grapes with extended hang time such that humidity is followed by dry sunny days that allows the fungus to form and prevents the bad grey rot. This is the same fungus that is used to produce the world famous Sauternes of Bordeaux. These unique conditions are made possible by the unique terroir of Kracher’s domaine, which is situated on Lake Neusiedl, resulting in morning mists and fog that burn off in the afternoon.

As for wine making style, Kracher pushes his wines as far as they will go without loosing balance. The numbering system he employs reflects the power of the particular wine, and often corresponds to the level of residual sugar in the wine. While this no. 2 wine is one of his least powerful offerings, he has been known to produce wines labeled at no. 12 with an entire pound of residual sugar – that’s right 454 grams of sugar per litre of liquid. I’m not sure any other dessert wines in the world go that far. I should also mention that Kracher makes three kinds of dessert wine, Eiswein (or icewine) – a style with which Canadians will be familiar, Zwischen Den Seen (Between the Lake) – a style that uses old oak and unique indigenous varieties, and Nouvelle Vague – a style made with new oak and modern varieties such as chardonnay.

What’s fascinating about this wine, though, is that it is actually very fresh despite all the sugar (probably around 250-280 g/l). And, its lightness prevents it from pairing with overly rich or sweet desserts. Rather, you want to put this together with an apple tart or a lemon meringue (with which it forms a heavenly pairing). The very dark yellow liquid bouquets aromas of apricot and lychee. The fragrance expands in the mouth quite lovingly into apricot, peach, and light caramel tones. Balanced and long, this does not fatigue the palate in any way, even without dessert. This is unique for dessert wine, most of which (including some of the best) only provide pleasure in small quantities. The bright acidity in this welschriesling keeps the palate hungry and alive. I could drink a half bottle on a quiet evening with a suitably intense and engrossing novel and feel perfectly content.

Very Good+ to Excellent
$55 / 375ml at Marquis

Schloss Gobelsburg Gruner Veltliner 2007

IMG_3774This is the antithesis to the Montes wine I wrote up below. Gruner Veltliner is Austria’s most famous grape and definitely one of its greatest. It is also indigenous to Austria and you won’t find Gruners made anywhere else in the world. Gruner produces wines with great acidity, and stark personality. These wines can provide a huge range of experiences, from nutty and oaky to clean, lean, and sharp. Gobelsburg is located in Lower Austria in the region of Kamptal, and this wine is as dry as you would expect of a classic Austrian white. It is also made with purchased fruit, but that doesn’t seem to matter in the hands of wine maker Michi Moosbrugger.

This is the sort of wine that works with things. Grab some sushi and a bottle, or maybe some grilled fish or chicken. Into beer? Basically anything that works with dry lager will also work exceptionally well with this wine. This offers tremendous aromatics for something at this price point – citrus, stone, honey, and a little toast. On the palate this is dry as heck and has an almost oxydized edge to it. It also tastes like lemon, stone, and some round apple fruit. Why can’t all wine be this refreshing? Tart, alive, and superb value. Why can’t more wine makers understand the beauty of acid, and the distorting character of over-ripe wines that can’t carry their alcohol? I could drink this all the time. The Montes? Not so much.

Very Good+ and Highly Recommended Value
$20 at BCLDB; $23 at Taphouse Liquor Store

Ott ‘Der Ott’ 2005 Gruner Veltliner

IMG_4156Isn’t Gruner a wonderful thing? So versatile, deep, and, importantly, acidic. And all for a fraction of the price of better known wines. Why would you ever pay $35 for a mediocre New Zealand Sauvignon Blanc when the same price can get you an exciting and challenging Gruner from Austria? I suppose that is a lesson in marketing.

This wonderful wine from Ott was exactly what my mushroom pancetta pasta ordered – a big full nose of mushrooms, apple, and a hint of honey. The palate had great acidity and lift, and a good dose of complexity with earth, nuts, mushrooms, apple, minerals, pepper and a drop of honey on top of it all. This is an impeccably balanced wine with a long and smooth finish, and a good dose of richness that prevents the acidity from going over the top. A superb Gruner, and a great pairing wine.

Very Good+
$32 at Marquis

Hirsch Gaisberg Riesling 2005

Austria – most North Americans unfortunately don’t get a chance to experience the beauty of Austrian white wines. Producing dry versions of Riesling and the indigenous grape Gruner Veltiner, Austria is exciting, surprisingly modern, and relatively good value.

This Hirsch offering from a very good vintage was 13.5% abv and had smoky vanilla oak aromas coupled with clay and white minerals. The palate introduced some very pleasurable notes of honeysuckle along with the typical citrus. Very full and complex, this was also refined and balanced. A very nice Riesling, even if lacking the total complexity I’ve been longing for from Riesling.

$28 on sale (normally $40) at Marquis
Very Good+